Dipole assisted photo-gated switch in spiropyran grafted polyaniline nanowires
Journal of Physical Chemistry C 115, 3123 (2011).
Y. Bardavid, I. Goykhman, D. Nozaki, G. Cuniberti, and S. Yitzchaik.
Journal DOI: https://doi.org/10.1021/jp110665j

In this work we show dipole-assisted photogated switching by covalent grafting of photoactive molecules to conducting polymers. Photochromic spiropyran molecules were covalently attached to polyaniline (PANI) nanowires via N-alkylation reaction to the quinoic part of PANI. Upon irradiation with ultraviolet light spiropyran transformed to a large dipole containing molecule, merocyanine form. We show that this transformation leads to a substantial (ca. 2 orders of magnitude) increase in conductance of the photochromic PANI nanowires, which were evident by an increase in field-effect mobility and calculated band gap narrowing of the system. Finally, this transformation was found to be fully reversible with no significant photofatigue.

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Dipole assisted photo-gated switch in spiropyran grafted polyaniline nanowires
Journal of Physical Chemistry C 115, 3123 (2011).
Y. Bardavid, I. Goykhman, D. Nozaki, G. Cuniberti, and S. Yitzchaik.
Journal DOI: https://doi.org/10.1021/jp110665j

In this work we show dipole-assisted photogated switching by covalent grafting of photoactive molecules to conducting polymers. Photochromic spiropyran molecules were covalently attached to polyaniline (PANI) nanowires via N-alkylation reaction to the quinoic part of PANI. Upon irradiation with ultraviolet light spiropyran transformed to a large dipole containing molecule, merocyanine form. We show that this transformation leads to a substantial (ca. 2 orders of magnitude) increase in conductance of the photochromic PANI nanowires, which were evident by an increase in field-effect mobility and calculated band gap narrowing of the system. Finally, this transformation was found to be fully reversible with no significant photofatigue.

Cover
©https://doi.org/10.1021/jp110665j
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Involved Scientists